马克思主义政治经济学绿色发展思想的理论基础  

The Foundation of Green Development Concept Based on Marxist Political Economics

作　　者：任保平[1] 张蓓[1] 

机构地区：[1]西北大学经济管理学院,西安710069

出　　处：《学习与探索》2017年第12期112-117,共6页Study & Exploration

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目"新常态下地方经济增长质量和效益的监测预警系统和政策支撑体系构建研究"(15ZDA012);教育部哲学社会科学发展报告项目"中国经济增长质量报告"(13JBGP014)

摘　　要：马克思主义政治经济学不仅研究了人与人之间的关系,而且研究了人与自然的关系。马克思主义政治经济学在经济再生产与自然再生产的关系研究中形成了绿色发展思想,同时在对资本主义机器大工业所造成的环境污染和环境灾害进行分析的过程中深化了其绿色发展思想并在对生态破坏导致的自然报复进行研究的过程中进一步强化了其绿色发展思想。马克思主义绿色发展思想的特征有:从资本主义制度和资本主义工业生产方式方面去寻找生态环境破坏的原因,提出了绿色发展的思想。从论证社会主义生产方式的合理性和优越性的角度来研究生态环境问题的解决,提出了绿色发展的思想。实践观与唯物史观相结合形成了马克思主义的自然财富观,建立在实践观和唯物史观相结合基础上的自然财富观也是其绿色发展思想的理论基础。Marxist political economics not only studies interpersonal relationships,but also the relationship between man and nature. Marxist political economics has formed the green development ideas while researching the relationship between economic reproduction and natural reproduction. Then the comprehension of this concept has become mature because of the environmental pollution and disasters caused by the big industry of the large-scale industrial production. They further strengthened this concept after the natural revenge caused by the ecological destruction. The green development concept of the Marxist political economics was put forward from the following aspects: first,this concept has found the cause of the destruction of the ecological environment from the problems of the capitalist system and production mode of the capitalist industry. Second,this concept has also found the solution of ecological environment problems in the way of proofing the reasonableness and superiority of the production mode of the socialist. Third,Marx's view of natural wealth is based on the practice view and materialist conception of history,which is the theoretical principle of the green development thought.

关 键 词：绿色发展 马克思主义政治经济学 人与自然关系 

分 类 号：F0-0[经济管理—政治经济学]