文化夹缝之中的精神拷问——论《沧浪之水》和《活着之上》的价值建构  

Mental Torture in Culture Cracks—on the value formulation in“Wavy Water”and “alive”

作　　者：郑国友 

机构地区：[1]湖南第一师范学院文学与新闻传播学院,湖南长沙410205

出　　处：《西南交通大学学报（社会科学版）》2016年第5期43-48,共6页Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University(Social Sciences)

基　　金：湖南第一师范学院2015年科研资助项目(XYS15S04)

摘　　要：阎真的《沧浪之水》和《活着之上》直面知识分子在世俗化大潮中生存的艰难和精神的苦痛。两部小说中的主要人物均深陷于与其精神生存相伴相生的传统精神文化和与其现实生存密切相关的世俗文化的夹缝之中,小说由此写出了人物生存的无奈、进退的失措和其精神的犹疑、惶惑、挣扎及苦痛,呈现出沉重的反思力量和深刻的精神拷问艺术气质。小说在深度"探寻自我"中,强化了对时代和世界的认识,从而实现了对"存在"的探究。At the turn of the century,the culture has been transformed abruptly,and the identity of intellectuals suffered crisis. In the new century,Yan Zhen＇s ＂Wavy Water＂and ＂Alive＂direct reveal the difficulty and mental pain intellectuals suffer in the tide of secular survival. Yan Zhen in the text creates the struggle,confrontation,collision and antinomie against the backdrop of the juxtaposition of two cultures,and touches deep into the souls of the characters living in the cracks in the novels,presents the helplessness of human existence,frustration in his advance and retreat,and the panic,hesitation,confusion, and pain. In the in-depth exploration of self, he strengthens the observation and understanding of the times and the world,and inquire into the ＂existence＂with his writings.

关 键 词：传统精神文化 《沧浪之水》 价值建构 文化夹缝 活着 拷问 主要人物 知识分子 

分 类 号：I207.425[文学—中国文学]