徽州传统民居冬季热环境优化分析  

Optimization of Thermal Environment of Huizhou Traditional Housing in Winter

作　　者：黄志甲[1] 卓飞飞 石玉洋 鲁月红[3] 

机构地区：[1]安徽工业大学建筑工程学院 [2]中国科学院强磁场科学中心 [3]安徽工业大学

出　　处：《住宅科技》2017年第12期34-37,共4页Housing Science

基　　金：国家自然科学"徽州传统民居室内热环境形成机制及设计优化研究"基金项目(编号:51478001)

摘　　要：通过实测掌握徽州传统民居冬季室内环境现状,分析冬季室内环境湿冷的原因。对建筑环境进行模拟,分析建筑气密性、围护结构热工性能和内热源等因素对室内热环境的影响。模拟结果表明:提高围护结构热工性能对冬季室内热环境作用最为明显,其次是增加内热源,而提高厢房气密性的作用效果最小。Based on the actual situation of Huizhou traditional housing＇ indoor environment in winter obtained by actual measurement, this article analyzes the causes of indoor cold and wet environment in winter. The simulation of the building environment analyzed the impacts of building air tightness, thermal performance of building enclosure structure, internal heat source and other factors on the indoor thermal environment. The simulation results show that improving the thermal performance of the enclosure has the most obvious effect on indoor thermal environment in winter, followed by the increasing of internal heat source; and the effect of improving the air tightness of the compartment is least.

关 键 词：传统民居 冬季 热环境 优化 

分 类 号：TU241.5[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]