国内外实物地质资料管理服务对比研究:以澳大利亚、美国、加拿大、英国为例  

A comparative study on geological cores and samples management and service among China and Australia,the United States,Canada,the United Kingdom

作　　者：李秋玲 周游[1] 张晨光[1] 韩健[1] 陈阳[1] 

机构地区：[1]国土资源实物地质资料中心,河北三河065201

出　　处：《中国矿业》2017年第12期90-94,共5页China Mining Magazine

基　　金：全国实物地质资料汇聚整理与服务项目资助(编号:DD20160349)

摘　　要：实物地质资料是地质工作产生的重要资料,是地质勘查与科学研究的重要成果和地球信息的重要组成部分。如何管理并利用好珍贵的实物地质资料,充分发挥其在社会经济发展中的作用,是实物地质资料保管机构面临的重要问题。目前,对国内外实物地质资料管理与服务开展的对比研究相对较少。国家实物地质资料馆的相关技术人员多次与澳大利亚、美国、加拿大、英国等国的实物地质资料馆藏机构进行交流,发现他们的管理、服务理念相对比较成熟,在管理体制、管理政策、库房建设、筛选技术、服务利用、信息产品开发与共享方面都与我国存在一定的差异。本文通过对比这些差异,为更好的管理我国实物地质资料并发挥其服务利用价值提供一定的借鉴意义。Geological cores and samples,obtained in geological process,have become an important part of major achievements made in geological exploration and scientific research,as well as the earth＇s information.How to manage and make use of the precious geological cores and samples,and giving full play to them in the role of social and economic development,are important issues that should be solved by the geological cores and samples custody agencies.At present,few comparative studies on geological cores and samples management and services have been made between China and foreign countries.Since delegations from China＇s National Geological Cores and Samples Archives had visited geological cores and samples custody agencies in Australia,the United States,Canada and the United Kingdom for many times,they have realized that differences exist in geological cores and samples management system,management policy,warehouse construction,screening technology,service and utilization,and information products development and sharing.By doing this comparative study,the authors put forward suggestions on how to better manage and utilize China＇s geological cores and samples.

关 键 词：实物地质资料 管理服务 信息共享 对外交流 

分 类 号：G255.55[文化科学—图书馆学] P5[天文地球—地质学]