文物建筑防火评估与日常维护管理  

Fire risk assessment and daily maintenance management of cultural relic buildings

作　　者：官钰希[1,2] 王天然 方正 尚宇[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]武汉大学土木建筑工程学院,湖北武汉430072 [2]湖北省城市防灾及消防救援工程研究中心,湖北武汉430072 [3]中建三局投资发展公司,湖北武汉430040

出　　处：《消防科学与技术》2017年第11期1585-1588,共4页Fire Science and Technology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(51576144)

摘　　要：根据文物建筑的火灾特性以及消防安全管理参数,提出文物建筑消防物联网的感知技术方案,包括对火灾危险源、人员疏散特性、消防安全设施、消防灭火救援条件以及消防安全管理五个方面的物联网感知因素的分析。建立文物建筑消防物联网,有助于消防部门和文物单位在第一时间消除火灾隐患,并对文物建筑火灾风险进行即时评估,还可以简化消防部门和文物单位的防火巡查和自检工作。Based on the cultural relic buildings fire characteristics and fire safety management parameters, put forward five aspects of ZigBee perception factors of the cultural relic buildings, including the fire hazards, evacuation characteristics, fire safety facilities, firefighting and rescue condition and the fire safety management. Setting up cultural relic buildings fire ZigBee system could allow the fire departments and cultural relic units to eliminate fire haz ards in the first place and assess the fire risk of cultural relic build- ings instantly. It could also simplify the self-checking and fire pre- vention inspections of fire departments and cultural relic units.

关 键 词：文物建筑 物联网 防火评估 火灾隐患 防火巡查 

分 类 号：X921[环境科学与工程—安全科学] TU252[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]