重症患者护理中应用压疮预防的作用  

Application of Bedsore Prevention in Nursing Care of Critically Ill Patients

作　　者：赵丹丹[1] 马秀红 才立萍[1] 李海涛[1] 

机构地区：[1]黑龙江省大庆油田总医院重症医学科,黑龙江大庆163000

出　　处：《中国继续医学教育》2017年第31期163-164,共2页China Continuing Medical Education

摘　　要：目的对重症患者护理中应用压疮预防的作用进行分析,为临床护理提供参考。方法选择我院符合纳入标准的120例重症患者作为本次研究对象,随机分为对照组和观察组,分别给予不同的护理,对照组给予常规护理,观察组在常规护理基础上进行压疮预防,对比两组患者压疮预防的效果。结果观察组压疮发生人数为4例,少于对照组压疮发生人数17例,观察组压疮发生率为6.66%,低于对照组患者压疮发生率28.33%,对比差异明显(P<0.05)。结论压疮能够避免,并且采用压疮预防护理能够有效降低重症患者压疮的发生率,有利于提高患者的生活质量及预后,值得进行推广。Objective To analyze the role of bedsore prevention in nursing care of critical patients, so as to provide reference for clinical nursing. Methods 120 cases of critically ill patients in our hospital in accordance with the inclusion criteria as the research object, randomly divided into control group and observation group, two group were given different nursing, the control group was given conventional nursing, the observation group based on routine nursing of pressure ulcer prevention, prevention pressure sores effect of two groups of patients was compared. Results The observation group of patients with pressure sores occurred in 4 cases, was less than the control group of patients with pressure sores occurred in 17 cases, the observation group pressure sores incidence rate was 6.66%, was lower than the control group patients with pressure sores incidence rate of 28.33%, the difference was obvious（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Bedsore can be avoided, and the use of pressure ulcer prevention care can effectively reduce the incidence of pressure sores in critically ill patients, is conducive to improving the quality of life and prognosis of patients, worthy of promoting.

关 键 词：重症患者 护理 压疮预防 作用 

分 类 号：R19[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]