畸变产物耳声发射与超高频纯音听阈用于耳蜗性听力损害听力监测的可能性  

The possibility of monitoring hearing for cochlear hearing damage by DPOAE and ultra-high frequency pure tone audiometry

作　　者：李静[1] 党洁[1] 蒲玉红[1] 焦娜 段磊[1] 崔啸 

机构地区：[1]兰州大学第二医院耳鼻咽喉科,甘肃兰州730030

出　　处：《中国医学文摘（耳鼻咽喉科学）》2017年第6期392-394,共3页Chinese Medical Digest(Otorhinolaryngology)

摘　　要：目的探讨畸变产物耳声发射(distortion product otoacoustic emission,DPOAE)与超高频纯音听阈用于耳蜗性听力损害听力监测的可能性。方法采用医学研究观察法,将58例样本依照听力监测方法的不同随机分成2等份,其中对照组为DPOAE组,研究组为超高频纯音听阈组,临床观察2组的筛查成果。结果研究组总符合率93.10%(27/29)与对照组89.66%(26/29)差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论 DPOAE与超高频纯音听阈用于耳蜗性听力损害听力监测效果相当,均可作为有效监测手段,并在临床实践中获得了较为可喜的成就。Objective To investigate The possibility of monitoring hearing for cochlear hearing damage by DPOAE and ultra-high frequency pure tone audiometry. Methods 58 samples were randomly divided into 2 groups in accordance with the different methods of hearing monitoring, in which the control group was DPOAE group, and the study group was ultra-high frequency pure tone audiometry group. Clinical observation of these two groups of screening results was conducted. Results The total compliance rate of the study group was 93.10% （27/29） , and the rate of compliance with the control group was 89.66% （26/29） . The difference was not statistically significant （P〉0.05） . Conclusion DPOAE and ultra-high frequency pure tone audiometry for hearing monitoring have the equal efficacy. They can be used as effective means of monitoring, and obtain gratifying achievements in clinical practice.

关 键 词：畸变产物耳声发射 超高频纯音听阈 耳蜗性听力损害 听力监测 

分 类 号：R764.04[医药卫生—耳鼻咽喉科]