基于大数据可视化的河长制中枢指挥系统建设  

Construction of central command system of river chief mechanism based on big data visualization

作　　者：赵杏杏 鞠茂森 刘威风 杨志勇 左翔[2] 

机构地区：[1]南京水动力信息科技有限公司,江苏南京210019 [2]水资源高效利用与工程安全国家工程研究中心,江苏南京210019 [3]河海大学计算机与信息学院,江苏南京211100

出　　处：《水利信息化》2017年第6期17-22,共6页Water Resources Informatization

摘　　要：为响应国家全面推行河长制,加强河湖管理的号召,建设以大数据为支撑,以服务各级河长办、河长为目的的河长制中枢指挥系统。通过对河湖状态的全覆盖、实时数据的采集、多源数据的汇聚和跨部门信息的共享,利用大数据、云计算、移动互联网、物联网、人工智能等技术手段,形成支撑河长制中枢指挥系统的框架体系,建立集对河湖状态的实时监测、焦点水情事件的预案预警与紧急事件的应急指挥等多项应用为一体的河长制中枢指挥系统。实现河长制执行工作的统一管理、统一指挥、统一协调,促进其管理工作的精细化、协同化、智能化、集成化,维持河湖"畅流活水",保障河湖生命健康与功能永续利用。In response to the call of the state to fully implement the river chief mechanism and strengthen themanagement of rivers and lakes, it must build a central command system with the support of big data and serve thepurpose of serving the river office and river chief at all levels. Through the full coverage of the state of the river andthe lake, the collection of real time data, the aggregation of multi source data and the sharing of interdepartmentalinformation,it builds the central command system of river chief mechanism with a series of applications such asthe real-time monitoring of the state of the river and the lake, the pre-warning of the focus water affair events and theemergency command of the emergency events by using big data, cloud computing, mobile Internet, Internet of things,artificial intelligence and other technical means. Finally, it achieves the unified management, unified command andunified coordination of the implementation of the river chief mechanism, and promote the meticulous, collaborative,intelligent and integrated management of the management work, so as to maintain the “smooth flow and live water”of rivers and lakes, and ensure the healthy and functional utilization of rivers and lakes.

关 键 词：河长制 大数据 可视化 信息共享 中枢指挥 

分 类 号：TV213.4[水利工程—水文学及水资源] TP39[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]