从经方理论特点探讨中医标准化的新思路  

New Thought of Chinese Medicine Standardization Based on Characteristics of Classical Prescriptions Theory

作　　者：林树元[1] 朱文佩 曹灵勇[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江中医药大学基础医学院 [2]浙江中医药大学国际教育学院

出　　处：《中医杂志》2017年第24期2080-2083,共4页Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：国家中医药管理局2015年度国家中医临床研究基地业务建设第二批科研专项(JDZX2015112)

摘　　要：分析现阶段中医标准化过程中存在的问题与产生的原因,包括标准化证候规范与临床证候复杂性与多变性之间的矛盾,标准化治则治法规范与临床立法的多样性之间的矛盾,以及标准化处方规范与中医个体化治疗特点之间的矛盾。总结经方理、法、方、药特点,认为经方具有三大标准化与规范化的特性:六经辨证的唯一性、治则治法的严谨性、处方用药的规范性。认为经方在理、法、方、药等多层面达到了个体化与标准化的高度结合,提出以经方为切入点进行中医标准化研究的新思路。This article analyzes current contradictions and their causes in the process of standardization of Chinese medicine, including the contradiction between the standardization of clinical syndromes and the complexity and variability of the syndromes, the contradiction between the standardization of therapeutic principles and methods and the diversity of clinical methods, as well as the contradiction between the standardization of prescriptions and the individualized treatment in Chinese medicine. After summarizing the characteristics of principles, methods, prescrip- tions and medicines, it raises that the classical prescriptions have three major characteristics of standardization, including the uniqueness of the six-channel syndrome differentiation, the strictness of the therapeutic principle and method, as well as the standardization of the prescriptions. It is believed that the classical prescriptions have achieved a high degree of integration between individualization and standardization at many levels such as principles, methods, pre- scriptions and medicines. A new way of thinking is proposed on the standardization of Chinese medicine by classical prescription as the starting point. taking theclassical prescription as the starting point.

关 键 词：经方 中医标准化 证候规范化 理法方药 

分 类 号：R289[医药卫生—方剂学]