328例北京市房山区COPD患者焦虑抑郁相关因素  

Anxiety and depression related factors of 328 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in Fangshan district of Beijing

作　　者：张莹[1] 王静[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京市房山区中医医院呼吸科,100024

出　　处：《国际呼吸杂志》2017年第23期1795-1798,共4页International Journal of Respiration

摘　　要：目的探讨北京市房山区COPD稳定期患者焦虑抑郁患病率和相关因素。方法选取北京市房山区多家医院呼吸科门诊和病房COPD稳定期患者328例，进行一般资料及抑郁症筛查量表、焦虑量表的调查和统计分析。结果328例COPD稳定期患者合并焦虑抑郁68例，患病率为20．7％；多因素Logistic回归分析显示，文化程度、呼吸困难评分和肺功能为焦虑抑郁危险因素。结论北京市房山区的COPD患者焦虑抑郁患病率与低文化程度有关，随着呼吸困难和肺功能严重程度的增加，焦虑抑郁概率也随之增高。Objective To investigate the prevalence of anxiety depression and its related factor in suburban Beijing with stabe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease （COPD）. Methods hwestigate and statistical analyze general information and depression screening scale, anxiety scale of the 328 cases of patients with stabe COPD, from respiratory outpatient and ward. Results Sixty-eight of the 328 patients with stabe COPD had anxiety and depression, the prevalence was 20.7 %. Multiariable Logistic regression analysis showed, cultural degree, dyspnea score and pulmonary function are anxiety depression risk factors. Conclusions The prevalence of COPD patients with anxiety depression on the outskirts of Beijing is associated with low degree of culture, as the difficulty in breathing and increased severity of lung function, more likely with anxiety depression,

关 键 词：慢性阻塞性肺疾病 焦虑抑郁 相关因素 

分 类 号：R563.9[医药卫生—呼吸系统]