缨翅目害虫趋光性及趋色性研究应用进展  

Progress in research and application of phototaxis and chromatics tropism of Thysanoptera pests

作　　者：高宇[1,2] 刘延超 史树森[1] 徐伟[1] 侯向洁[1] 

机构地区：[1]吉林农业大学农学院/大豆区域技术创新中心,吉林长春130118 [2]农业部东北作物有害生物综合治理重点实验室,吉林长春130124

出　　处：《江苏农业学报》2017年第6期1427-1434,共8页Jiangsu Journal of Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：农业部东北作物有害生物综合治理重点实验室开放基金课题(DB201505KF03);国家现代农业产业技术体系建设专项(CARS-04);吉林农业大学科研启动基金资助项目(2015010)

摘　　要：随着国际贸易激增和气候变暖趋势加速,缨翅目害虫快速传播和蔓延,已逐渐成为一类世界性重要害虫。缨翅目害虫的趋光及趋色性在其各项生命活动中起着重要的作用,基于此特性研发新型、绿色、高效、特异性的物理防治技术具有重要的理论和实践意义。本文总结了缨翅目害虫趋光及趋色性最新研究进展,从其视觉器官、趋光性、趋色性以及主要研究方法等方面的研究现状进行了分析,并对缨翅目害虫综合治理方面进行展望,提出基于趋光及趋色性的物理防控技术,旨在为更好地开展缨翅目害虫物理防控技术研究和应用提供参考和借鉴。As international trades accelerating and global warming trends continuing,thrips(Thysanoptera) has been rapidly spread and gradually become an important pest in agriculture and forestry. The phototaxis and chromatics tropism of thrips plays a significant role in the life activities. Based on this characteristic,it has important theoretical principle and practical value on the research and development of new-green-efficient-specific technologies of pest physical control. We summarized the progresses on phototaxis and chromatics tropism of thrips from the aspect of visual organs,phototaxis,chromatics tropism and research methods,and analyzed the research situation of the integrated management of pest thrips. And we also proposed physical pest control technology on account of the phototaxis and chromatics tropism of thrips. This study can provide reference for physics technology research and application on the prevention and control of thrips in future.

关 键 词：蓟马 趋光性 趋色性 物理防治 

分 类 号：S477.9[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]