金砖国家国际竞争力比较研究——基于一般化双钻石模型  

Comparative study on international competitiveness of BRICS——Based on generalized double diamond model

作　　者：陈美炎[1] 林伟明[2] 戴永务[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建农林大学管理学院 [2]福建农林大学金山学院,福建福州350002

出　　处：《福建农林大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2017年第6期59-65,共7页Journal of Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家自然科学基金青年项目(71203027);福建省高校新世纪优秀人才支持计划项目(K80QL247);福建省财政厅专项(闽教财[2011]1238号)

摘　　要：金砖国家作为新兴经济体的代表,在国际上扮演的角色越来越重要。基于一般化双钻石模型的理论框架,选择国内国际两组观测值对金砖国家国际竞争力进行测度,绘制国内钻石模型和国际钻石模型进行比较分析。研究发现,中国在金砖国家中具有最强的国际竞争力,但仍然存在国际生产要素不足、国内和国际需求质量不高、国内和国际相关和支持性产业不够完善,以及国内和国际企业战略、结构与竞争优势不足等问题。针对这些问题,提出提高中国国际竞争力的若干政策建议。BRICS,as representatives of emerging economies,play a more and more important role in the world. Based on the theoretical framework of the generalized double diamond model,this paper selects two sets of domestic and international observations to measure the international competitiveness of BRICS,and draws domestic diamond model and international diamond model for comparative analysis. The study finds that China has the strongest international competitiveness in the BRICS countries,but there are still many problems,such as insufficient international factor conditions,poor domestic and international demand quality,imperfect domestic and international related and supporting industries,and lacking the advantage of domestic and international firm strategy,structure and rivalry. In order to deal with these problems,we put forward some policy recommendations to improve China＇ s international competitiveness.

关 键 词：国际竞争力 一般化双钻石模型 金砖国家 

分 类 号：F114.43[经济管理—国际贸易]