从“玄武”“螣蛇”论相火之源用  

Analysis on Origin and Application of Ministerial Fire from “Xuanwu” and “Tengshe”

作　　者：林炜濠 邓力[2] LIN Weihao;DENG Li(Master Degree Candidate of Grade 2016,Affiliated Guangzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine,Guangzhou 510130,China;No. 2 the Tumor Inpatient Department Guangzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Guangzhou 510130,China)

机构地区：[1]广州中医药大学附属广州中医院 [2]广州市中医医院肿瘤二区,广东广州510130

出　　处：《山东中医药大学学报》2017年第6期512-514,共3页Journal of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

摘　　要：相火论为古今医者所熟知和推崇,然对其之认识则观点不一,或言肾火,或言同寄肝肾,或言命门,或言藏肝。从象数学说关于"玄武""螣蛇"的论述中得到启发,并结合诸多文献及临床认识,认为传统的肾之象实为"螣武(螣蛇蟠绕玄武之象)",而其中螣蛇为相火,玄武为肾水,并借此为切入点,得出"相火源肾,用之肝肾"的观点,进而以兹重析中医学肝肾同源、君火以明,相火以位、阳虚阴火论与肝阳上亢等学说,以期进一步完善中医学基础理论。The ministerial fire theory is well known to the ancient and modern Chinese physicians.But there are different viewpoints about the ministerial fire such as：storing in the kidneys,in the kidneys and liver,in Mingmen,or in the liver.However,this paper was enlightened by the theory of ＂Xuanwu＂ and＂Tengshe＂,combined with the literature and clinical knowledge and believed that the traditional image of kidney was actually ＂Tengshe＂ as the ministerial fire while ＂Xuanwu＂ as the kidney water.From this point,the ministerial fire originates from the kidneys and is stored in the kidneys and liver.This paper analyzed the theories about ＂the liver and kidneys sharing the same origin＂,＂the ministerial fire＇s normal function depending on the monarch fire＂,＂yin fire due to yang deficiency and hyperactivity of liver yang＂to further perfect the basic theory of traditional Chinese medicine.

关 键 词：相火 玄武 螣蛇 肾阴肾阳 肝 

分 类 号：R2-09[医药卫生—中医学]