介观电路量子涨落影响因素探析  

Analysis on Influencing Factors of Quantum Fluctuations in Mesoscopic Circuits

作　　者：张玉强 王雷 

机构地区：[1]公安海警学院基础部,浙江宁波315801

出　　处：《江西科学》2017年第6期841-845,共5页Jiangxi Science

基　　金：浙江省教育厅一般科研项目(Y201737504);公安海警学院科研发展基金项目(2015YYXMB11)

摘　　要：介观物理已发展为凝聚态理论的一个重要分支,处于介观尺寸下的量子相干行为而产生的量子涨落现象是介观系统的重要特性之一。重点探析了典型的介观电路系统中量子涨落的影响参数,从而找出影响因素,最后阐述其发展趋势。Mesoscopic system represents a major field of condensed matter physics. The quantum fluctuation produced by quantum coherence is one of the important properties of mesoscopic system. In this paper, the parameters correlativity with quantum fluctuation in typical mesoscopic circuits sys- tem are analyzed, and the influencing factors are pointed out. The future development trends in study of them are proposed finally.

关 键 词：介观电路 量子涨落 影响参数 

分 类 号：O413.1[理学—理论物理]