国外共享经济研究述评与展望  

Review and prospect of foreign sharing economy research

作　　者：李力[1] 陈晓琪 

机构地区：[1]华南理工大学经济与贸易学院,广东广州510006

出　　处：《长安大学学报（社会科学版）》2017年第5期57-67,共11页Journal of Chang'an University(Social Science Edition)

摘　　要：共享经济是互联网时代下诞生的一种新现象,对社会发展产生了重要影响,但目前国内对这一主题的研究相对较少。鉴于此,通过文献研究的方法,对国外相关文献进行梳理和分析,在对共享经济概念界定的基础上,探讨国外对共享经济研究的主要内容。研究表明,国外关于共享经济的研究已进入快速发展阶段,目前学者着重对共享经济参与主体、商业模式以及发展与管理等方面进行研究,研究的内容和成果较为全面和丰富,但对于部分主题的研究尚不够深入,未形成系统化的认识;未来研究可以进一步从5个方面进行深化:一是构建个体参与共享经济的作用机理,二是基于主客关系理论探讨个体参与共享经济过程中的角色变化,三是关于共享经济商业模式的模型构建及范式探讨,四是丰富共享经济发展中政府监管与发展政策的研究,五是强调对共享经济跨学科多视角的探讨。Sharing economy is a new phenomenon born in the era of Interne, which has an important impact on social development. However, there was a little research on this subject at present. In view of this, the relevant foreign literature was combed and analyzed by the method of literature research. The main contents of the research on sharing economy in foreign countries were discussed on the basis of defining the concept of sharing economy. The research shows that foreign research on sharing economy has entered a stage of rapid development. At present, scholars focus on the participants, business model,development and management of sharing economy. And the contents and results of the research are comprehensive and rich. However, the research on some subjects is not enough, and the systematic understanding isn＇ t formed ; the future research can be further deepened in the following aspects ： firstly, the mechanism of individual participation in sharing changes in the process of individual participation in economy should be established. Secondly, the role sharing economy should be discussed based on the theory of subjective and objective relations. Thirdly, the model of business mode about sharing economy should be built and its paradigm should be discussed. Fourthly, research on government supervision and development policy in the development of sharing economy should be enriched. Fifthly, discussion of the cross-disciplinary and multi-perspective of sharing economy should be emphasized.

关 键 词：共享经济 协同消费 商业模式 监管 互联网 

分 类 号：F49[经济管理—产业经济] F713.36