吉林省东南部稻区有机稻田优质品种筛选及米质比较分析  

Selection of High Quality Varieties of Organic Rice Field in Southeastern Jilin Province and Comparative Analysis of Rice Quality

作　　者：于亚彬[1] 王成瑷[1] 赵磊[1] 侯文平[1] 赵秀哲[1] 高良文[1] 韩霖[1] 王家恩 

机构地区：[1]通化市农业科学研究院,吉林梅河口135007 [2]梅河口市农民科技教育中心,吉林梅河口135000

出　　处：《东北农业科学》2017年第6期10-13,共4页Journal of Northeast Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：吉林省现代农业产业技术体系(2014005);世行贷款项目(X-MHK-ZX-JY-2012-01-H-001)

摘　　要：为筛选出适宜吉林省东南部稻区有机栽培的优质水稻品种,在梅河口市曙光有机米生产基地对省内、外的16个优质米品种(系)进行筛选试验与稻米品质分析。试验结果表明:产量高于对照的有6个品种;整精米率高于对照的有8个品种;垩白度低于对照的有11个品种;食味值高于对照的有5个品种。综合评定有3个品种(通育239、通粳889、宏科88)产量、品质、抗逆性、适口性等性状均优于对照(吉粳83),可以在吉林省东南部稻区有机稻生产基地推广应用。In order to select high quality varieties suitable for southeast area of organic rice base of Jilin Province, sixteen high-quality rice varieties （or lines） from inside and outside the province was screened and tested and the rice quality was analyzed in organic rice production base of Shuguang Meihekou City. The results showed that there were six varieties which yield were above the control; and 8 varieties which head rice rate was higher than the con- trol, there were also eleven varieties of chalkiness lower than the control ,and six varieties of food taste higher than the control. Comprehensive evaluation of yield, quality, resistance and palatability traits of three varieties （Tongyu 239, Tongjing 889, Hongke 88） were better than the control （Jijing 83）. These varieties can be used for the organic rice production base in the southeast of Jilin Province.

关 键 词：水稻 有机稻田 优质品种 稻米品质 

分 类 号：S511[农业科学—作物学]