二战后日本应对经济新常态的经验、教训及启示  

Japan's Experience,Lessonsand Enlightenmentin Coping with Economic New Normal after World War II

作　　者：崔岩 

机构地区：[1]辽宁大学转型国家经济政治研究中心,辽宁沈阳110136

出　　处：《河北经贸大学学报》2018年第1期36-42,共7页Journal of Hebei University of Economics and Business

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目"日本民主党执政后的转型研究"(10BGJ010);辽宁大学转型国家经济政治研究中心(教育部社会科学研究基地)研究课题

摘　　要：经济新常态是指一国经济在经济发展规律作用下发生的阶段性转变。二战后日本经济发生过两次常态性变化,分别是20世纪50年代中期开始的高速增长新常态和70年代中期开始的中低速增长新常态。日本在应对经济常态性变化的过程中,既有值得借鉴的成功经验,也有值得吸取的深刻教训。中国的经济发展与日本有诸多相似性。总结日本发生的两次常态性变化过程及主要应对策略;结合中日两国经济发展状况的比较,分析日本应对经济新常态的经验教训对中国的启示。The new economic normal refers to the phased changes that have taken place in a country’s economy under the laws of economic development. After World War II,Japan’s economy has undergone two normal changes,which is high-speed growth new normal started in mid 1950 s and medium and low-speed growth started in mid 1970 s respectively. During the process of Japan’s coping with economic normal changes, there are both successful experiences worth drawing on and profound lessons deserving learning from. Also there are many similarities between China’s economic development and Japan.Then the paper summarizes the process of post-war Japan’s two normal changes and its main coping strategy; further combining with the comparison of China’s and Japan’s economic development status, it analyzes the inspiration and lessons from Japan’s coping with economic new normal upon China.

关 键 词：经济新常态 国民收入倍增计划 广场协议 科技立国战略 国际经济新秩序 

分 类 号：F13[经济管理—世界经济]