煤炭资源流动效率与产业结构的耦合及协调关系量化分析  

Quantitative Analysis of the Coupling and Coordination Relations Between Coal Spatial Flow Efficiency and Industrial Structure

作　　者：张新林[1] 赵媛[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]南京师范大学地理科学学院,江苏南京210023 [2]南京师范大学金陵女子学院,江苏南京210097

出　　处：《南京师大学报（自然科学版）》2017年第4期137-147,共11页Journal of Nanjing Normal University(Natural Science Edition)

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(41371518);江苏省普通高校研究生科研创新计划项目(KYLX16_1272)

摘　　要：为从效率的角度探索煤炭资源空间配置的优化方式,本文借助于数据包络分析测度不同区域煤炭资源流动效率,并利用耦合协调模型对流动效率与产业结构的关系进行测度.研究结果表明:(1)汇地方面,各项效率最高的区域均分布在东部地区,中西部地区各项效率相对偏低;(2)源地方面,内蒙古综合效率最高,新疆最低;山西、内蒙古、陕西的纯技术效率对综合效率的影响要大于规模效率的影响,而贵州、新疆规模效率较高,受规模效率驱动的影响比较大;(3)整体上看,东部地区产业结构的高级化水平高,结构较为合理,并且产业集中程度较高;(4)汇地煤炭资源流动效率与产业结构各项系数在空间上呈现出对应性,经济发展水平高的地区,其耦合协调度也相对较高;煤炭流动效率与产业结构集中度的耦合度与协调度的平均值最高;(5)源地煤炭资源流动效率与产业结构各项系数均达到了高协调耦合阶段,总体上看,流动效率与高级度的耦合度平均值最高.最后依据不同区域与产业结构的耦合协调度,分别提出了针对源地和汇地不同区域的对策建议,以优化煤炭资源在空间的配置效率,为相关部门提供决策依据.Based on analysis of coal flow efficiency and industrial structure,this paper examined the coupling and coordination relations between them. The results indicated:( 1) Every efficiency in sink regions was larger in eastern regions than western regions;( 2) For source regions,the overall efficiency was the largest in Inner Mongolia,and Xinjiang's overall efficiency was the least; Pure technology efficiency's influence on overall efficiency was larger than scale efficiency in Shanxi,Inner Mongolia and Shaanxi,but scale efficiency's influence on overall efficiency was larger than pure technology efficiency;( 3) Eastern region's industrial structural fundamentals level is higher,and industrial structure is relatively reasonable,and industrial concentration degree is higher;( 4) Sink regions' coal flow efficiency and the three dimensions of industrial structure showed a correspondence in space; The coupling coordination degree is relatively high in high level of economic development areas; The average of coupling and coordination relations between the coal flow efficiency and the industrial concentration degree is the largest.( 5) Source regions' coal resources flow efficiency and industrial structure coupling coefficients are all up to the high coordination stage. Overall,the average of coupling and coordination relations between the coal flow efficiency and the fundamentals level is the largest. Finally,on the baisis of coupling and coordination relations between coal spatial flow efficience and industrial structure,some policy recommendations were proposed for the sink regions and source regions. These recommendations can help optimize the coal's spatial allocation efficience,and the relevant departments can also make some decisions on the basis of this research.

关 键 词：煤炭资源流动 效率 产业结构 耦合度 协调度 

分 类 号：F062.1[经济管理—政治经济学] P96[天文地球—自然地理学]