新生儿胃管插入长度对洗胃效果的影响分析  

Influence analysis of gastric tube insertion length on gastric lavage effect in neonates

作　　者：邓冬梅 

机构地区：[1]深圳市龙岗区第二人民医院新生儿科,518116

出　　处：《中国现代药物应用》2018年第1期18-20,共3页Chinese Journal of Modern Drug Application

摘　　要：目的分析新生儿胃管插入长度对洗胃效果的影响。方法 160例新生儿咽下综合征患儿作为本次研究对象,按照随机数字法将其分为实验组与对照组,每组80例。对照组患儿采用常规插管方式进行洗胃,实验组患儿在对照组基础上管道插入深度再长4~6 cm。对比两组患儿的洗胃效果。结果实验组患儿总有效率为91.25%,显著高于对照组的61.25%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。实验组患儿洗胃时间(16.31±2.45)min短于对照组(22.36±3.36)min、不良事件发生率0低于对照组5.00%,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论新生儿咽下综合征洗胃过程中,增加胃管插入长度可以显著改善洗胃效果,减少洗胃时间,值得临床推广。Objective To analyze the influence of gastric tube insertion length on gastric lavage effect in neonates. Methods A total of 160 swallowing syndrome neonates as study subjects were divided by random number table method into experimental group and control group, with 80 cases in each group. The control group received conventional intubation for gastric lavage, and the experimental group received a 4~6 cm deeper intubation than the control group. The gastric lavage effect between the two groups was compared. Results The experimental group had obviously higher total effective rate as 91.25% than 61.25% in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）. The experimental group had shorter gastric lavage time as（16.31±2.45） min than（22.36±3.36） min in the control group, and lower incidence of adverse events as 0 than 5.00% in the control group. Their difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）. Conclusion The increase of gastric tube insertion length can significantly improve the effect of gastric lavage and reduce the time of gastric lavage in the process of gastric lavage for neonate＇s pharynx syndrome. It is worthy of clinical promotion.

关 键 词：新生儿 胃管 插入长度 洗胃效果 影响分析 

分 类 号：R473.72[医药卫生—护理学]