共享冲击下公共汽车与其他运输方式结构优化研究  

Research on the Structural Optimization of Public Car and Other Transport Modes under Shared Impact

作　　者：金曙光 孟炯 

机构地区：[1]宁波市现代物流规划研究院,浙江宁波315000

出　　处：《汽车实用技术》2017年第24期3-7,共5页Automobile Applied Technology

基　　金：宁波市交通与物流科研项目(宁波综合运输结构仿真分析基础模型研究)资助

摘　　要：运输结构优化是构建可持续发展综合运输体系的关键,文章在对国内外相关文献综述的基础上,界定研究对象为市域内客运结构的合理配置。文章选取浙江宁波为案例分析了市域综合运输方式结构的总体概况,利用协同学理论评价协调程度,此外,深刻剖析共享经济下结构优化应纳入考量的因素,包括两个方面,一是从一般意义上分析,应考虑技术、经济、人的心理等诸多因素;二是同时还需要关注共享经济下的需求结构和技术。基于上述分析,从全力推进"交通经济"层面和技术改进层面(对比浙江宁波和美国德州奥斯汀)提出了可供操作的对策建议。Transport structure optimization is the key to build a sustainable integrated transport system. Based on the related literature review at home and abroad, this paper defines the research object of this article is the passenger transport structure in the city. This paper analyzes the general situation of the integrated transport mode structure in ningbo, zhejiang province, and uses the theory of synergistic theory to evaluate the degree of coordination. In addition, deeply analyze the factors should be taken into account under the Shared economic, one is consider many factors such as technology, economy and people＇s psychological. Another is we need to pay attention to the demand structure and technology of the sharing economy. Based on the above analysis, the paper puts forward the countermeasures and suggestions for the operation of the ＂traffic economy＂ and the technical improvement level （compared with ningbo in zhejiang province and Austin, Texas）.

关 键 词：结构优化 运输方式 公共电汽车 共享 技术 

分 类 号：U461.99[机械工程—车辆工程]