广西蔗农适度规模经营测算及影响因素实证分析  

Analysis on the moderate scale management measure and influence factors of sugar cane farmers in Guangxi

作　　者：韦敬楠 张立中[1] 胡天石[2] 

机构地区：[1]北京林业大学经济管理学院,北京100083 [2]中国农业大学经济管理学院,北京100083

出　　处：《中国农业大学学报》2017年第11期199-207,共9页Journal of China Agricultural University

基　　金：国家社科基金项目(11BJY097)

摘　　要：为探究蔗农适度规模经营面积大小,采用295户蔗农样本数据,利用C-D生产函数,对广西蔗农适度规模经营进行测算,结果显示,蔗农适度规模经营面积为1.61~1.84hm2/户,是目前蔗农平均种植规模的1.66~1.91倍。蔗农适度规模经营影响因素实证分析表明,甘蔗是否种植于坡地和是否雇工生产对蔗农适度规模经营有显著的负向影响;甘蔗种植行距、甘蔗地是否通机耕路和家庭纯收入对蔗农适度规模经营有显著的正向影响。本研究认为,推进甘蔗适度规模经营应该重视改善甘蔗生产条件,推广科学种植模式,提高甘蔗种植效益。In order to explore the moderate scale management of the sugar cane farmers,a total of 295 sample data of sugar cane farmers was used,and the sugar cane moderate scale management in Guangxi was measured. The results showed that the optimal size of 1.61 - 1.84 hm2 per unit of sugar cane farmers in Guangxi by C-D product function was 1.66 to 1.91 times bigger than the current average size of sugar cane farmers. Empirical analysis of the affecting factors of cane scale management showed that：Whether sugarcane had been grown in slope and employed labor had significant negative impacts on sugar cane farmers moderate scale management~ Sugarcane planting space, whether the space could access to planted on path tractor ploughing road and family neat income had sLgnificant positive influences on sugar cane farmers moderate scale management. In conclusion, to promote sugarcane moderate scale management, more attention should be paid on the improvement of sugarcane production condition, scientific planting pattern,and the benefit of sugarcane planting.

关 键 词：甘蔗种植 适度规模经营 蔗农 影响因素 广西 

分 类 号：F323[经济管理—产业经济]