菊花侧枝形成与调控研究进展  

Research progress on the formation and regulation of shoot branching in chrysanthemum

作　　者：温超 刘美娟 施敬恬 马男 赵梁军 

机构地区：[1]中国农业大学园艺学院/花卉发育与品质调控北京市重点实验室,北京100193

出　　处：《中国农业大学学报》2017年第12期45-52,共8页Journal of China Agricultural University

基　　金：国家‘863’计划项目(2011AA100208)

摘　　要：针对作为我国鲜切花出口的重要种类——菊花生产中摘心和抹除侧枝侧蕾的人工成本过高,严重影响企业效益和规模化生产的状况,对菊花侧枝的形成、遗传、发育调控和分子改良等方面取得的成果进行综述,并在此基础上对今后菊花侧枝研究的发展方向进行展望,为菊花株型分子育种和标准化生产提供理论参考。Chrysanthemum is an most important varieties of export cut flowers in China.The cost of pinching and removing branches in chrysanthemum production is so high and it affects enterprise benefit and scale production seriously.In this study,formation,genetics,development regulation and molecular improvement of chrysanthemum shoot branching are introduced,and the future research of shoot branching is put forwarded.This study provides references for the plant type breeding and standardized production of chrysanthemum.

关 键 词：菊花 侧枝 遗传 发育 调控 

分 类 号：S682.11[农业科学—观赏园艺]