近代医家陆渊雷临证用药方剂计量学研究  

Metrological Study on Dr. Lu Yuan-lei's Characteristics in Using Medicines

作　　者：岳明明[1,2] 周铭心[1] 沙塔娜提.穆罕默德 

机构地区：[1]新疆医科大学中医学院,新疆乌鲁木齐830002 [2]新疆医科大学附属中医医院,新疆乌鲁木齐830054

出　　处：《中医药导报》2017年第24期40-42,共3页Guiding Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(30660219);新疆医科大学方剂学重点学科(XYDXK50780338)

摘　　要：目的:对比5位近代医家临证处方规律的异同点,探讨陆渊雷临证处方用药特色。方法:以陆渊雷及其他4位医家临证医案为研究对象,运用传统文献学及方剂计量学方法,对各医家临证处方用药的常用药物进行方剂计量学特有指标对比分析。结果:陆渊雷临证高频用药以炙甘草、当归、白术、白芍、半夏为主。常用君药是:柴胡、黄芪、黄连;白术、半夏用量比其他4位医家高。陆渊雷临证用药计量指标与近代5家均值比较显示:陆氏主要突出指数高于均值,个别药物计量突显性强。结论:陆渊雷临证用药习惯上与近代医家有相似之处,且独具特色。Objective： Through the comparison of 5 doctors medical clinic prescription rules of similarities and differences, to analyze Lu Yuan-lei＇s clinical prescription features. Methods： Selected Lu Yuan-lei and other 4 doctors medical clinic medical records for the study, use of traditional literature metrology methods to analyze formulas, methods and commonly used drugs. Results： The most commonly used drugs of Lu Yuan-lei were Zhi- gancao （Licorice）, Danggui （Angelica）, Baizhu （atractylodes）, Baishao （radix paeoniae alba） and Banxia （Rhizoma Pinellia）. The commonly used drugs were： Chaihu （Radix Bupleuri）, HUANG Qi （astragalus） and Huanglian （Rhi- zoma Coptidis）. Compared with other physicians, the dosage of Baizhu （atractylodes） and Banxia （Rhizoma Pinel- lia） of Lu Yuan-lei was higher. Compared with the 5 doctors of the modern China, clinical medicine measure- ment indexes showed： Lu＇s main index is higher than the average. Conclusion： Lu Yuan-lei clinical medication habits have similarities with doctors of the Modern China, and got a unique style.

关 键 词：近代医家 陆渊雷 临证用药 方剂计量学 

分 类 号：R249[医药卫生—中医临床基础]