边境婚姻女性的横向流动:缺失、问题与重构  

The Border Marriage Women's Horizontal Flow:Missing,Problems and Restructure

作　　者：黄德凯[1] 张勇[1] 

机构地区：[1]云南大学国际关系研究院,云南昆明650091

出　　处：《学术探索》2018年第1期31-38,共8页Academic Exploration

基　　金：2015年度国家社科基金重大项目(15ZDB112)

摘　　要：边境婚姻是当前中国学术研究的热点之一。边境婚姻女性是指那些通过跨地域空间(特指跨国空间的地域变化)实现婚姻的女性,在中国西南边境以女性嫁入中国境内者为主,成为地域空间变化的横向旅行者。她们形成了独特的心理特质:羞耻感、愧疚与回馈以及努力与幻灭。与此同时,横向空间的移动也是一种文化变动,由于她们变更了原有的生产生活的地理空间,穿越了不同的文化地区,加上个人的自我文化适应能力有限等因素,导致边境婚姻女性出现自我文化归属感缺失和差序格局被打乱的问题。如果不从国家法律政策、社会关怀、家庭支持以及个人努力等方面进行重塑,会出现政治、社会等诸多问题。Frontier marriage is one of the hot topics in Chinese academic research. The border marriage women are the women who realize their marriage needs through the cross regional space （ especially the transnational space）. In the border areas of China and neighboring countries in the southwest areas, the majority of foreign women are married into the territory of China, and become the horizontal cross - regional travelers. In a long marriage, this female group has formed a unique set of psychological traits： sense of shame, guilt, feedback, the frustration of real effort and disillusionment. Meanwhile, the mobility of transverse space is also a kind of cultural change. Consequently, some problems with the borer marriage women have arisen, such as lack of sense of cultural belonging and disruption of the pattern of difference sequence, due to their changes of production and living space as well as of cuhure, and their limited cuhural adaptability. These issues have to be faced and addressed in time from aspects of national legal policy, social care, family support and personal efforts, or they will bring further border governance troubles.

关 键 词：边境婚姻 女性 文化代价 重构 

分 类 号：C913.13[经济管理]