寒冷地区湖库富营养化模型研究进展  

Study Progress on Entrophication Models for Lakes and Reservoirs in Cold Regions

作　　者：郭静波[1] 张崇军 郑国臣 

机构地区：[1]东北电力大学建筑工程学院,吉林132012 [2]松辽水资源保护科学研究所,长春130021

出　　处：《硅酸盐通报》2017年第12期4090-4096,共7页Bulletin of the Chinese Ceramic Society

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(51508073;51678119);国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项(2012ZX07201006);松花江水污染防治与水质安全保障关键技术及综合示范项目(2012ZX07201-006)

摘　　要：近年来,随着我国北方寒冷地区水污染问题的加剧,该地区湖库富营养化的发生频率和程度也逐年增加。由于气候及水环境条件的特殊性,寒冷地区湖库中的营养盐浓度水平及分布在丰水期、平水期以及冰封期存在着不同的规律,而模型是研究和提出湖库富营养化治理方案的主要手段。为此,在总结归纳寒冷地区湖库水质特征的基础上,对近年来国内外湖库富营养化模型的研究现状与进展进行了综述,并对寒冷地区湖库富营养化模型未来的研究方向进行了展望。In recent years,with the intensification of water pollution in the cold regions of northern China,the frequency and extent of eutrophication of lakes and reservoirs have increased year by year.Due to the particularity of climate and water environment conditions,the level of nutrient concentration and the distribution in the water in the cold regions lakes in wet period,normal water period and the icebound period are different. The model is the main means to study,evaluate,forecast and propose treatment program of the lake eutrophication. Based on summarizing the water quality and hydrological characteristics of lakes in cold regions,this paper summarizes the research progress of eutrophication models in recent years,and prospects the future research direction of eutrophication models.

关 键 词：湖库 富营养化模型 寒冷地区 

分 类 号：X524[环境科学与工程—环境工程]