走向“新大陆时代”——新型国际关系建构的地缘基础  

Towards the "New Continental Era"——The Geo-foundation of New International Relations Construction

作　　者：苏浩[1] 

机构地区：[1]外交学院外交学系

出　　处：《学术前沿》2017年第24期58-67,共10页Frontiers

摘　　要：当前的国际关系正进入一个大变革的时期,国家间地缘政治关系正在转变为地缘文明关系,预示着一种新型国际关系的建构。人类社会发展进程中曾经存在一个陆主海从的"大陆时代",近代以来西方通过掌控海权而形成以海制陆的"海洋时代",今天的美国仍在追求"太平洋时代"的领导权。然而,国际社会的地缘基础正在重新回归大陆,即将来临的"新大陆时代"将为新型国际关系奠定新的地缘基础。基于大陆的地缘重心国在区域一体化和区域间合作中的地位日益突出,中国提出的"一带一路"倡议和沿线国家的战略对接,将导致以世界各大陆为基础的全球化网络的形成,从而实现一种良好的全球治理。The current international relations are entering into an era of great transformation, that is, the geopolitical relations between countries are turning into geo-civilization relations, which indicates the construction of a new type of international relations. In the historical development of human society, there have existed the ＂Continental Era＂ where the sea was subordinated to the land, and the ＂Oceanic Era＂ where the West had contained the land by means of controlling sea power since the modern timea Today, America is still pursuing overall control of the ＂Pacific Era.＂ However, the geographical foundation of international community is once again returning to land, and the forthcoming ＂New Continental Era＂ will lay the geographical foundation for the new type of international relations. The land-based countries of geopolitical significance are playing an increasingly important role in regional integration and trans-regional cooperation. The China-initiated OBOR and its coordination with nations involved will lead to the formation of a global network based on all the continents in the world, thus realizing effective global governance.

关 键 词：新型国际关系 地缘交明 新大陆时代 地缘政治 地缘基础 

分 类 号：D81[政治法律—国际关系]