基于时间牌轮循方法的城市公交智能化排班  

Intelligent scheduling of urban public transportation based on time-card rotation method

作　　者：李文锋 游建泳 程远 方长春 

机构地区：[1]厦门卫星定位应用股份有限公司,福建厦门361000

出　　处：《交通科技与经济》2017年第6期17-21,共5页Technology & Economy in Areas of Communications

摘　　要：公交驾驶员排班方案是公交智能化调度的重要研究内容,也是城市公交运营中最耗时、最繁重的任务之一。不同的公交企业有着不同的约束规则,排班方案的合理性,是决定城市公共交通客运健康发展的重要因素。通过引入营运车辆数、周转时长、首末班时间、发车间隔、各类型时间牌数量等实际公交发车数据,自动生成时间牌,并通过时间牌轮循方法,能够快速完成公交线路排班。理论分析和实验结果表明,文中方法能有效降低排班工作中的人力和时间成本。The bus driver scheduling scheme is an important research content of Intelligent traffic scheduling,which is also one of the most time-consuming and onerous tasks in the operation of urban public transportation.Different bus companies have different constraint rules,and reasonable scheduling scheme,is the key factor in determining the healthy development of city public transport.This paper quotes the bus number,turnover time,the first and last time of departure,time interval,the number of cards and the actual parameters,and automatic generation time cards.The time-card rotation method can quickly complete the bus line scheduling,and effectively reduce the scheduling work in manpower and time cost.

关 键 词：城市公交 排班 智能 时间牌轮循 

分 类 号：U492.22[交通运输工程—交通运输规划与管理]