山东省水环境污染与经济发展的关系研究——基于EKC模型的回归分析  

Relationship between Water Pollution and Economic Development of Shandong Province: Regression Analysis Based on Model EKC

作　　者：张燕[1] 汪徐 

机构地区：[1]河海大学公共管理学院,江苏南京210098

出　　处：《环境卫生工程》2017年第6期44-47,共4页Environmental Sanitation Engineering

摘　　要：以环境库兹涅茨模型(EKC)为基础,选取山东省2000—2014年水环境与经济数据,分别构建山东省工业废水排放量和城镇生活污水排放量与人均GDP的回归模型,分析山东省水污染和经济增长之间关系的曲线特征。结果表明,工业废水排放量随经济增长而不断减少,城镇生活污水排放量会随经济增长而不断增加。从源头治理、体制机制、技术工艺、环保意识4个方面提出对策。We selected water environmental and economic data ofShandong provinc during 2000--2014 based on En vironmental Kuznets model （EKC）, constructed regression models between industrial waste water emissions, urban sewage emissions and GDP per capita of Shandong province and analyzed curving characteristic of relationship between water pollution and economic growth in Shandong province. The results showed that industrial waste water emissions decline with the economic growth, urban sewage emissions continue to increase with economic growth. We proposed a solution from source of governance, institutional mechanisms, process technology and environmental awareness.

关 键 词：山东省 水环境污染 经济发展 EKC模型 回归分析 

分 类 号：F127[经济管理—世界经济] X703[环境科学与工程—环境工程]