数码花色纱构造针织毛衫的花型设计与应用  

Design and Application of Knitting Sweater Patterns with Digital Fancy Yarn

作　　者：赵洋洋 薛元[1,2] 高卫东[1,2] 金凤珊 戴平 

机构地区：[1]江南大学生态纺织教育部重点实验室,江苏无锡214122 [2]江南大学纺织服装学院,江苏无锡214122 [3]浙江兰宝毛纺织集团有限公司,浙江嘉兴314000

出　　处：《服装学报》2017年第6期478-482,共5页Journal of Clothing Research

基　　金：中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(JUSRP51631A);中国纺织工业联合会应用基础研究资助项目(J201506);浙江省科技重大专项项目(2014C01038)

摘　　要：给出了环锭纺数码纱线的定义及分类,介绍了混色纱、段彩纱、渐变色纱、竹节纱及彩节纱的特点,运用计算机模拟和织物打样等手段,研究了不同色彩配置的混色纱及随机分布的段彩纱、渐变色纱色彩叠加形成针织物花型图案的基本规律。将数码纱花型设计与针织毛衫的款式设计、组织设计、外观色彩设计相结合,通过花型预测和实际织造,研制了新型的混色幻彩毛衫产品。结果表明,将数码纱线与针织物设计相结合,可以实现针织产品独特的花型外观,为数码纱线设计和针织产品设计提供新思路。The digital ring spinning yarn was defined and classified in this paper. The characteristics of the mixed yarn, the segment colored yam, the gradient yarn, the slub yam and the colored slub yam were introduced. The basic law of forming the pattern of knitted fabric by the mixed color yarn of different color arrangement and the random distribution of segment colored yarn and gradient yarn were studied by computer simulation and fabric proofing. Furthermore, in combination with digital yarn pattern design, knitting sweater style design, texture design and pattern design, a new type of mixed color sweater products were developed through the pattern prediction and actual weaving. The results showed that the combination of digital yarn design and knitted fabric design can achieve a unique pattern appearance for knitted products. The method provides a new idea for the design of digital yarn and knitting products.

关 键 词：针织物花型 数码纱 段彩纱 数码纱线设计 毛衫设计 

分 类 号：TS184.5[轻工技术与工程—纺织材料与纺织品设计]