移动互联网管理在早产儿延续护理中应用的效果评价  

Effect evaluation on application of mobile internet in continuing nursing care in premature infants

作　　者：孙娟[1] 蒋珺 王正新[1] 虞萍[1] 潘文青 阮永兰 解红文[2] 

机构地区：[1]江苏大学附属第四医院新生儿科,镇江212001 [2]江苏大学附属第四医院护理部,镇江212001

出　　处：《中国实用护理杂志》2017年第33期2589-2593,共5页Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing

基　　金：江苏省2015年度妇幼健康科研项目（F201550）;江苏大学2016年度医学临床科技发展基金项目（JLY20160020）

摘　　要：目的 探讨移动互联网管理在早产儿延续护理中的应用效果.方法 采用便利抽样法将2015年1-12月收治的早产儿按时间顺序分为2组,对照组56例,观察组57例完成研究.对照组早产儿实施从入院到出院的延续护理,观察组在对照组的基础上运用移动互联网进行早产儿延续护理,2组早产儿实施延续护理至出生后12个月.比较2组早产儿在出生12个月时身长、体质量、头围及矫正胎龄40周时20项神经行为测定;母乳喂养自信心得分;入院时,出院时及出院后1个月家长照护知识得分;复诊率;出院及延续护理结束时早产儿家长满意度等.结果 观察组早产儿在出生12个月时身长、体质量、头围分别为（74.10±2.66）cm、（8.70±1.43）kg、（45.40±1.38）cm,矫正胎龄40周20项神经行为测定、母乳喂养自信心、出院时及出院后1个月家长照护知识得分、早产儿家长满意度得分分别为（37.30±3.22）、（120.31±13.65）、（82.28±3.99）、（96.70±2.28）、（93.55±2.91）、（96.61±2.37）分,对照组分别为（73.20±2.80）cm、（8.44±1.02）kg、（44.20±1.40）cm、（36.00±2.87）、（114.54±12.21）、（80.66±3.51）、（95.02±3.87）、（92.57±2.41）、（95.72±2.02）分,2组比较差异具有统计学意义（t=-5.244^-2.014,均P〈0.05）.结论 移动互联网在早产儿延续护理中应用能提高早产儿生长发育和产妇母乳喂养的信心,提高家长照护知识,复诊率和满意度,提高早产儿生命质量.Objective To explore the effect of mobile internet management in continuing nursing care of premature infants. Methods The convenience sampling method was adopted to divide the premature infants from January to December in the year 2015 into 2 groups according to the time order, the control group （n = 56）, and the observation group （n = 57）. The control group received continuing nursing care for the whole course from admission to discharge. Based on the nursing care of the control group, the observation group were given an extra continuing nursing care by using the mobile internet. Both group＇s continuing nursing care were lasted from the birth till 12 month.Comparisons of two groups were made from the following aspects： of preterm infants born at 12 months in the length, weight, head circumference of the preterm infants at 12 months old and 40 weeks corrected gestational age Neonatal Behavioral Neurological Assessment,breastfeeding confidence;parents care knowledge scores at the time of admission, discharge and 1month after discharge; referral rate; parents satisfaction at the time of discharge and the end of extended care）. Results In the observation group,the length,weight and head circumference of the preterm infants at birth were（74.10 ± 2.66）cm,（8.70 ± 1.43）kg,（45.40 ± 1.38）cm, Neonatal Behavioral Neurological Assessment at 40 weeks of gestation,self-confidence in breastfeeding,1 post-discharge and 1 post-discharge parents care knowledge score of the month, parents of preterm children satisfaction scores, respectively（37.30 ± 3.22）,（120.31 ± 13.65）,（82.28 ± 3.99, 96.70 ± 2.28）, （93.55±2.91,96.61±2.37）,the control group were（73.20±2.80）cm,（8.44±1.02）kg,（44.2±1.40）cm, （36.00±2.87）,（114.54±12.21）,（80.66±3.51, 95.02±3.87）,（92.57±2.41, 95.72±2.02）. The difference between the two groups was statistically significant（t=-5.244^-2.014,all P〈0.05）. Conclusions The mobile internet application of continuing nursing care in pre

关 键 词：移动互联网 早产儿 延续护理 

分 类 号：R473.72[医药卫生—护理学]