翻转式哈密瓜分级装置设计  

Design of Flip-type Classification Device for Hami Melon

作　　者：董冬冬 马本学[1,2] 胡洋洋 蒋伟 李小霞[1] 孙静涛 黄成伟[1] 毕智健[1] 

机构地区：[1]石河子大学机械电气工程学院,新疆石河子832000 [2]新疆兵团农业机械重点实验室,新疆石河子832000

出　　处：《农机化研究》2018年第2期128-131,147,共5页Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research

基　　金："十二五"国家科技支撑计划项目(2015BAD19B03)

摘　　要：针对新疆哈密瓜分级中自动化程度低、分级结果不稳定及效率低下等问题,设计了一种翻转式哈密瓜分级装置。首先通过试验设计水果托盘,增加哈密瓜在传输过程中的稳定性;然后设计分级执行装置,实现哈密瓜的翻转;最后对控制系统原理进行阐述,以实现哈密瓜的准确分级。通过控制系统驱动分级执行装置运转,进而实现水果托盘的翻转,使哈密瓜滚动至分级区域,大大降低了哈密瓜在分级过程中的机械损伤。Poor levels of automation,disunity criterion,unstable results,low efficiency exists in the classification of Hami melon. A flip-type classification device of Hami melon designed. First,fruit tray designed by experimental to increases the stability of hami melon during the transport;Then,the grading execution device is designed to realize the turnover of Hami melon;Finally,the principle of control system was expounded to realize accurate classification of Hami melon. The classification execution devices are driven by the control system to realized the fruit tray flip,making Hami melon rolling to the classification area,and greatly reduced the mechanical damage of Hami melon in the classification process.

关 键 词：哈密瓜 翻转 分级 

分 类 号：S226.5[农业科学—农业机械化工程]