抑郁个体的病性自我聚焦注意特点及干预  

The Characteristics of Excessive Self-Focused Attention and Interventions in Depressed Individuals

作　　者：李昳 陆桂芝[1] 金春敏 

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨师范大学教育科学学院,哈尔滨150025

出　　处：《中国特殊教育》2017年第12期53-59,共7页Chinese Journal of Special Education

基　　金：黑龙江省哲学社会科学研究规划项目"大学生网络道德行为的心理机制及对策研究"(项目批准号:17SHB050)的研究成果之一

摘　　要：抑郁认知易感性领域中的病性自我聚焦注意特点,已成为近年来抑郁研究方向的重要课题。文章介绍了病性自我聚焦注意的概念、理论及测量,从认知、情绪、生理三个方面分析了抑郁个体的病性自我聚焦注意特点,并从去焦点化、积极心理治疗以及正念认知疗法三个角度提出抑郁的干预措施,为临床抑郁患者的治疗提供理论基础。The characteristics of excessive self-focused attention in the field of cognitive vulnerability of depression have become an important depression-related research topic in recent years. This study introduces the concept, theory and measurement of excessive self-focused attention, and analyzes its characteristics from the perspectives of cognition, emotion and physiology. In conclusion, the authors offer interventions involving defocusing, positive psychotherapy, and mindfulness-based cognitive therapy, hoping to provide a theoretical basis for the treatment of patients with clinical depression.

关 键 词：抑郁 病性自我聚焦注意 去焦点化 积极心理治疗 正念认知疗法 

分 类 号：B846[哲学宗教—心理学]