韶关市消除疟疾效益分析  

Analysis on the Economic and Social Benefit of Malaria Elimination of Shaoguan

作　　者：崔文娟[1] 刘国生[1] 胡国超[1] 徐亮[1] 丰建国[1] 何斌环 罗金萍[1] 

机构地区：[1]韶关市疾病预防控制中心,广东韶关512028

出　　处：《韶关学院学报》2017年第12期48-50,共3页Journal of Shaoguan University

摘　　要：为调查韶关市消除疟疾产生的社会效益和经济效益,科学评价防治成果,收集了韶关市1950-2015年间疟疾防治及相应的考核资料,对消除疟疾工作进行卫生经济学评价.调查显示:自1950年采取疟疾防治措施以来,至2015年较预期共减少发病2 068 508例,减少死亡586例.全市共投入防治监测费用4 979.9万元,产生的总经济效益值为70 225.6万元,净效益值65 245.7万元,成本与效益的比值比为1∶14.1.因此,韶关市消除了疟疾的危害,保护了人民群众的身心健康,解放生产力,获得显著的社会和经济效益,是一项低投入,高产出的工作.This paper summarizes the social and economic benefits of the elimination of malaria in Shaoguan City, and evaluates scientifically the control results. Methods The author collected the malaria control and the corresponding assessment data from 1950 to 2015 in Shaoguan City, and evaluated the health economics of the elimination of malaria. Results Since the adoption of malaria control measures in 1950, 20 668 508 cases have been reduced and 586 deaths have been reduced from 1950 to 2015. The total economic value of the total economic benefit in the city is RMB 702.256 million, with a net benefit value of RMB 652.457 million. The ratio of the cost to the benefit is 1： 14.1.Conclusion The harm of malaria has been eliminated in Shaoguan City, which has protected the physical and mental health of the people and liberated the productive forces. Eliminating malaria is a significant social and economic benefit, a low-input and high-yielding job.

关 键 词：消除疟疾 效益 分析 

分 类 号：Q946.88[生物学—植物学]