噪声信道下量子隐形传态协议研究综述  

A Literature Review of the Research of Quantum Teleportation Protocols for Noise

作　　者：李冬芬 王瑞锦[2] 张凤荔[2] 李蝉娟[2] 陈学勤 王馨云[2] 刘行 

机构地区：[1]成都理工大学网络安全学院,成都610059 [2]电子科技大学信息与软件工程学院,成都611731

出　　处：《电子科技大学学报》2018年第1期73-79,共7页Journal of University of Electronic Science and Technology of China

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(61472064);中央高校基本科研基金(ZYGX2014J051;ZYGX2014J066);四川省科技厅项目(2015JY0178;2016ZC2575;2014GZ0109;2015KZ002;2015JY0030);四川省教育厅重点项目(17ZA0322)

摘　　要：实用化量子隐形传态技术作为发展可拓展量子计算和量子网络的必经途径,在金融、政务、国防军事、远距离通信(如空间探测)等领域中大显身手,量子纠缠与超联合测量给量子隐形传态基础理论和应用技术带来了巨大挑战,同时也为理论和技术(应用)层面产生基础创新带来了契机。该文从量子纠缠演化与免疫噪声模型、量子信道容量与编码、量子隐形传态机制方面对免疫噪声的量子隐形传态协议研究进行综述,最后探讨未来的研究热点和发展趋势。As a way to develop scalable quantum computing and quantum networks, practical quantum teleportation technology is proverbially applied in the fields of finance, government affairs, national defense and military affairs, and long-distance communication （such as space exploration）. Quantum entanglement and super-joint measurement not only bring great challenges to the fundamental theory and application technology of quantum teleportation, but also bring the opportunity of fundamental innovation in theory and technology （application）. In this paper, the research of quantum teleportation protocol for immune noise is summarized from the following aspects the quantum teleportation and immune noise model, quantum channel capacity and network coding, and quantum teleportation mechanism of the immune noise of the quantum teleportation protocol. Finally, the trends of future research hotspots and development are summarized.

关 键 词：量子密钥分发 量子通信 量子纠缠演化 量子隐形传态 

分 类 号：TP309.3[自动化与计算机技术—计算机系统结构]