后格赖斯语用学:语义最简论述评  

A review of semantic minimalism in post-Gricean pragmatics

作　　者：何鸣[1] 张绍杰[1] 

机构地区：[1]东北师范大学

出　　处：《现代外语》2018年第1期122-129,147,共8页Modern Foreign Languages

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目重点项目"语态;时态;语气范畴统合下的语法与语用互动关系研究"(14AYY022)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：随着后格赖斯语用学研究的深入,传统语义学受到前所未有的挑战,西方语言哲学领域关于意义和交际的研究逐渐形成了语义最简论与语境决定论两大理论流派对立的局面。与语境论颇丰的研究成果相比,当前国内学界明显对最简论关注得不够。本文首先回顾其理论背景,梳理其发展脉络,把握其核心观点以及最新研究进展,进而透视其内部的主要分歧,明晰其外部的批评与质疑,展现当前有关意义研究、语义学与语用学分界及其界面研究的发展趋向。Recent developments in post-Gricean pragmatics have posed great challenges to traditional semantics.The study of meaning and communication in philosophy of language gradually falls into two camps,namely contextualism and semantic minimalism.While the former has been well introduced and studied by some Chinese scholars,little attention has been paid to the latter in the Chinese academic world.This article first introduces the theoretical background of semantic minimalism,and then presents its central ideas and recent developments by looking into the disputes over cutting-edge issues both within and outside its camp so as to provide a clearer picture of the semantics-pragmatics boundary issues and their interface in recent studies of meaning and communication.

关 键 词：最简论 最简命题 语义学与语用学分界 后格赖斯语用学 

分 类 号：H0-06[语言文字—语言学]