燃气行业规制改革研究  

Research on Regulation Reform of the Gas Industries

作　　者：韩天宇 

机构地区：[1]辽宁大学,辽宁沈阳110036

出　　处：《天然气技术与经济》2017年第6期51-54,共4页Natural Gas Technology and Economy

摘　　要：价格规制与进入规制是中国燃气规制改革的两个主要内容,对中国燃气产业的发展现状及规制改革历程进行了梳理,细致分析了燃气价格与进入规制改革产生的诸多正面和负面的影响。利用风险价值模型在价格规制、进入规制、燃气的供给水平三者之间建立动态关系。得到了中国长期奉行的"成本加成"价格规制方法阻碍了燃气的生产和供给水平的进一步提高,而增加非国有成分的市场化进入规制改革助推了燃气生产和供给水平的提高,由此得出机动灵活的定价方法以及产权多元化的改革路径是燃气行业规制改革的主要方向。Price regulation and entry regulation are two main contents of Chinese regulation reform and current development state and regulation reform progress of Chinese gas industry are concluded;many positive and negative influences of reform of gas price and entry regulation are analyzed in details.Dynamic relation is established among price regulation,entry regulation and gas supply level with risk value model.It is found that price regulation method of"cost plus"followed by China for long hinders further increase of gas production and supply level,while adding marketization of nonstate component to regulation reform boosts increase of gas production and supply level;so flexible pricing method and reform path of diversified ownership are the main directions of gas industry regulation reform.

关 键 词：燃气行业 进入规制 价格规制 实证分析 

分 类 号：F299.24[经济管理—国民经济]