MSCT联合MSCTU对泌尿系统疾病诊断的优势  

Evaluation of Diagnosis of Urologic Diseases By Msct Combined With Msctu

作　　者：陈建国 徐玉琴[2] 

机构地区：[1]福建省漳州市人民医院放射科,福建漳州363000 [2]福建中医药大学附属漳州市中医院放射科,福建漳州363000

出　　处：《现代医用影像学》2017年第5期1217-1220,共4页Modern Medical Imageology

摘　　要：目的:探讨MSCT联合MSCTU对泌尿系统疾病诊断的优势。方法:回顾性分析本院57例病例,所有病例均行MSCT平扫和MSCTU检查,其中部分病例做过IVP或MRU检查。结果:泌尿系肿瘤14例,其中肾盂癌5例,肾癌3例,其它肾肿瘤2例,输尿管癌2例,膀胱癌2例;结石25例,其中单侧输尿管嵌顿性结石13例;肾输尿管重复畸形5例,单侧2例,双侧3例;外压性输尿管狭窄7例,6例为迷走血管压迫肾盂输尿管连接部,1例为卵巢动脉压迫输尿管;炎性病变2例;术后累及或泌尿系外病变累及泌尿系4例。结论:MSCT联合MSCTU检查逐渐成为泌尿系统疾病的主要影像检查方法,提高了对泌尿系畸形和输尿管外血管压迫病变的检出率和诊断价值。Purpose： To evaluate the advantage of Muhi - slice computed tomography combined with Multi - slice computed tomography urography in diagnosis of Urinary System Diseases. Methods： The clinical data of 57 patients in my hos- pital were analyzed retrospectively. Results： 14 cases with urologic neoplasms, of which 5 cases were renal pelvic carcinoma, 3 cases were renal carcinoma, 2 cases were other kidney neoplasms, 2 cases were ureteral carcinoma, 2 cases were bladder carcinoma; 25 cases were urinary calculus, of which 13 cases were ureteral impacted calculus; 5 cases were double kidney combined with ureteral malformation, betided single （2 cases） or double side （3 cases） ; 7 cases were external compressive u- reteral stricture, of which 6 cases were vasovagal at the obstruction of ureteropelvic junction and 1 case was ovarianartery com- pressing the ureter, 2 cases were inflammatory diseases ; 4 cases were after the surgery - might or regions adjacent to the uri- nary system. Conclusion ： Multi - slice computed tomography plain scan CT combined with Multi - slice computed tomography urography was the main checking methods of imaging diagnosis in Urinary System Diseases, can improve the sensitivity and ac- curacy in detection of malfoImation in Urinary System and external compressive ureteral stricture.

关 键 词：泌尿系疾病 计算机断层扫描 CT尿路造影术 

分 类 号：R816.7[医药卫生—放射医学]