《中国图书馆分类法》(第5版)“仿分时一律冠0”相关类目探讨  

Discussion on the Related Categories of ''Add 0 in Imitative Classing'' in CL(C5th Edition)

作　　者：蒋鸿标[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东海洋大学图书馆,广东湛江524088

出　　处：《图书馆建设》2018年第1期65-70,共6页Library Development

摘　　要：《中国图书馆分类法》(第5版)对专论性类目"D911/916"可仿D910.1/.9分和"K21/27"可仿K20分所作的"仿分时一律冠0"的注释,违反了层累制的编码原理,相关类目重复设置也较为严重。从根源上解决这些问题的对策主要如下:一是采用层累制编码法设置总论性类目,或将总论性类目的内容设置成专类复分表的形式,为仿分提供便利;二是删除重复设置的类目和"仿分时一律冠0"的注释;三是按照从总到分的编码原则设置相关类目,并添加合理的仿分注释,以提高类目设置的科学性、实用性和简洁性。The note in CLC （ 5th edition ） of ＂add 0 in subdivision by analogy＂ shows the monograph categories of D911/916 is classified by imitating D910.1/.9 and K21/27 by imitating K20. The note violates the principle of layer coding, and causes related categories duplicated setting. The solutions solving the problems from the source include： setting the general categories with layer coding, or setting the general categories as the form of sub-divisional table of special subjects; deleting the duplicated categories and the note of ＂add 0 in imitative classing＂; setting related categories according to the coding principle of general-sub and add reasonable note of imitative classing, so as to improve the scientificity, practicability and simplicity of category setting.

关 键 词：《中国图书馆分类法》(第5版) 法律类目 历史类目 仿分冠0 

分 类 号：G254.11[文化科学—图书馆学]