中国参与国际大科学的得失分析  

Analysis on the Loss and Gain of China's Participation in International Big Science

作　　者：石聪明 王锋 

机构地区：[1]昆明理工大学管理与经济学院,云南昆明650093 [2]昆明理工大学云南省计算机技术应用重点实验室,云南昆明650500

出　　处：《科技管理研究》2018年第1期35-39,共5页Science and Technology Management Research

基　　金：国家重点研发计划项目"SKA科学数据处理关键技术研究"(2016YFE0100300);国家自然科学天文联合基金重点项目"新一代厘米-分米波射电日像仪数据处理分析系统关键技术研究与实现"(U1231205)

摘　　要：党的十八届五中全会要求在"十三五"期间"积极提出并牵头组织国际大科学计划和大科学工程",社会各界对国际大科学给予了广泛关注。在相关文献的基础上概括国际大科学与小科学、大科学的区别以及国际大科学的特点,简要介绍国际大科学中国际热核聚变实验堆(ITER)计划发展历程、目标以及中国参与ITER的历程、目标和任务,着重对中国参与ITER计划的得失进行分析,并为中国后续参与和牵头国际大科学提出一些对策建议。The Fifth Plenary Session of the 18th Communist Party of China Central Committee requests us to make efforts to actively put forward and organize international big science programs and engineering projects in the coming 13th Five-Year Plan, and all walks of life pay wide attention to the international big science. On the basis of the relevant literature, this paper introduces the features and differences of small science, big science and international big science. And this paper briefly introduces the development course and the goal of the ITER, as well as the course, the goal, and the task of China＇s participation in ITER. This paper focuses on the analysis of the loss and gain of China＇s participation in the ITER program, and some strategies are put forward for China participating or initiating international big science.

关 键 词：大科学 国际大科学 ITER 得失分析 

分 类 号：F204[经济管理—国民经济] G311[文化科学]