法律拟制的哲学基础  

The Philosophical Basis of Legal Fiction

作　　者：谢潇[1] 

机构地区：[1]重庆大学法学院

出　　处：《法制与社会发展》2018年第1期91-112,共22页Law and Social Development

摘　　要：在传统的"事实—虚构"二分法法学叙事中,法律拟制常常被视为法律上的虚构,而奠基于经验主义怀疑论与康德批判哲学的拟制哲学则对法律拟制提出了不同见解。在拟制哲学提出之后,纯粹法学、论题学法学与类型理论以拟制哲学为资源,回应了法律拟制问题。拟制哲学可以成为法律拟制的哲学基础。依据拟制哲学,法律拟制并非纯粹虚构,其毋宁是法律的本质属性。在拟制哲学的视野下,法律天然具有拟制属性,而通常所言之法律拟制,则系具有实践价值的类推。According to the traditional ＂fact-fiction＂ dichotomy, legal fiction is often regarded as pure fiction. However, from the standpoint of ＂fictional philosophy＂ which is based on empirical skepticism and Kant＇ s critical philosophy, legal fiction is not pure fiction. After ＂fictional philoso- phy＂, the theory of pure law, the theory of topic, and taking the fictional philosophy as the resource, the theory of type respond to the question of legal fiction. Fictional philosophycan become the basis of legal fiction, according to the philosophy, legal fiction is not purely fictional, and sential attribute of law. In the view of the fictional philosophy, the law naturally fiction, and the common legal fiction is a kind of analogy with practical value. it should be the es- has the property of

关 键 词：法律拟制 经验主义怀疑论 康德哲学 拟制哲学 类推 纯粹法学 论题学法学 类型理论 

分 类 号：D90[政治法律—法学理论]