2014—2016年某综合医院法定传染病疫情报告分析  

Analysis of A Comprehensive Hospital of Notifiable Infections Disease Report in 2014-2016 Years

作　　者：张军军[1] 

机构地区：[1]江阴市人民医院病案室,江苏江阴214400

出　　处：《中国卫生标准管理》2017年第28期13-14,共2页China Health Standard Management

摘　　要：目的了解某综合医院2014年1月—2016年12月报告传染病的发病情况及其流行特征,进而更好的控制和预防,加强传染病的管理科学依据。方法选取某综合医院2014年1月—2016年12月传染病网络报告资料中的患者作为观察对象,采用流行病学对其进行分析,总结法定传染病上报情况、疾病种类及传播途径。结果 2014年1月-2016年12月年本院共上报22种法定传染病12 253例,其中甲类传染病无报告,乙类2 184例,占有比例为17.8%,丙类10 069例,占有比例为82.2%。报告前5种疾病分别为手足口病、肺结核、感染性腹泻、梅毒、肝炎,传播途径以肠道传染病为主。结论手足口病发病率较高,成为了儿童群体中比较常见的一种疾病类型,梅毒发病率呈现上升趋势。Objective To understand the incidence and epidemic characteristics of infectious diseases reported in a general hospital from January 2014 to December 2016, and to better control and prevent them. To strengthen the scientific basis for the management of infectious diseases. Methods The patients in the network report of infectious diseases from January 2014 to December 2016 in a general hospital were selected as the observation objects. Epidemiological analysis was used to summarize the reported situation of statutory infectious diseases. Results From January 2014 to December 2016, a total of 12 253 cases of 22 kinds of legal infectious diseases were reported. There were 2 184 cases of class B and 10 069 cases of group C and 82.2% respectively. The frst fve diseases were hand, foot and mouth disease and tuberculosis respectively. Conclusion The incidence of hand, foot and mouth disease is high and it has become a common disease type in children, and the incidence of syphilis is on the rise.

关 键 词：法定传染病 统合医院 疫情分析 

分 类 号：R181[医药卫生—流行病学]