热带太平洋海域上层海洋热盐含量研究概述  

A Review on the Upper Ocean Heat and Salt Content in the Western Pacific Warm Pool

作　　者：杨小欣 吴晓芬[2] 许建平[2] 

机构地区：[1]军事海洋系,大连舰艇学院,辽宁大连116000 [2]卫星海洋环境动力学国家重点实验室,国家海洋局第二海洋研究所,浙江杭州310012

出　　处：《海洋湖沼通报》2017年第5期18-30,共13页Transactions of Oceanology and Limnology

基　　金：卫星海洋环境动力学国家重点实验室自主项目(SOEDZZ1522);国家自然科学基金委员会青年科学基金项目(41406022)资助

摘　　要：本文着重回顾了近二十年来国内外学者对热带太平洋海域上层海洋热盐含量场的时空分布、变异机制及其与ENSO之间的关系等问题的研究所取得的主要成果,以及存在的不足和问题,对Argo实时海洋观测网的广阔前景进行了展望,包括Argo观测网提供的高质量、高分辨率温、盐度剖面资料,在准确估算上层海洋热盐含量,深入研究ENSO事件的年际变化与热盐含量异常的关系及其海气相互作用过程等问题上的应用价值。The tropical area of Pacific has the maximum ocean temperature in this globe. As the most important feature, it has the warm pool. The strong heat flux between ocean and atmosphere makes the warm pool one of the most important heat source of atmospheric motion. The warm pool plays an important role in the change of ocean and atmospheric. In current years, researches on the warm pool have become a focus. In this paper, we reviewed the researches on temporal and spatial distribution and the inter-annual variation of the heat and salt content of the warm pool and talked about the relationship between the warm pool and ENSO. The reviewed included also the significance of studying on the warm pool.

关 键 词：热盐含量 热带太平洋 ENSO事件 ARGO资料 

分 类 号：P733.4[天文地球—物理海洋学]