日本近代天皇制军国主义体制的三大支柱  

Three Big Pillars of Japan's Modern Mikado Militarism System

作　　者：娄贵书[1] 

机构地区：[1]贵州师范大学历史与政治学院,贵州贵阳550001

出　　处：《贵州师范大学学报（社会科学版）》2018年第1期120-130,共11页Journal of Guizhou Normal University(Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重点项目"日本军国主义政治问题研究"(15AGJ011)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：以《军人敕谕》《大日本帝国宪法》《教育敕语》为三大支柱的日本近代天皇制军国主义体制,立足于日本天皇制神权政治、武家军国政治的历史遗产和尊皇主义的民族信仰,又采用西方近代君主立宪制的形式。因军国主义基本国策的需要而创立的这一体制,以天皇制为灵魂,以军国主义为内核,以立宪制为法律保障,旨在凝聚全国之力,支撑与"万国对峙"的国家目标和武力扩张的发展方式。The modern Mikado militarism system based on Imperial Instructions on Soldier, Meiji Constitution and Imperial Rescript on Education was established in the historical heritages of Japanese Mikado system thearchy and warrior militarism politics, and the national belief of respecting emperor. In addition, it took the form of modern western constitutional monarchy. The system was established due to the need of militarism basic state policy, with Mikado system as the soul, militarism as the core, and constitutional system as the legal protection, which aimed at gathering the force of all Japanese people to support the national goal of ＂confrontation with multiple countries＂ and the development way of military expansion.

关 键 词：天皇主义 军国主义 立宪主义 

分 类 号：K25[历史地理—历史学]