不同诱饵对棕背捕获率的影响  

Effect of bait on the capture rate of Myodes rufocanus

作　　者：田新民[1] 杨春文[1] 李智昊 江新杰 王瑞琪[1] 

机构地区：[1]牡丹江师范学院,黑龙江牡丹江157011

出　　处：《中国森林病虫》2018年第1期44-46,共3页Forest Pest and Disease

基　　金：黑龙江省高校科技创新团队项目(森林啮齿动物种群崩溃机理及控制技术研究);牡丹江师范学院优秀青年骨干教师培养计划资助项目(MQP201405)

摘　　要：于2015年10月,在老爷岭山脉的牡丹峰针阔混交林开展了利用不同诱饵捕获棕背Myodes rufocanus的试验,结果表明,不同诱饵的平均铗捕数由大到小依次为麻花、火腿肠、瓜子、花生,平均笼捕数依次为麻花、瓜子、花生、火腿肠,且诱饵对棕背笼捕的捕获效果影响较小。4种诱饵的笼捕捕获率均略高于铗捕捕获率,但差异均不显著,说明相同诱饵条件下鼠笼与鼠铗对棕背捕获率的影响较小。The experiments of using different baits to capture Myodes rufocanus were carried out in conifer-broadleaf forest in Mudanfeng ridge of Laoyeling Mountain in October,2015. The results showed that the average number of captured rats by using rat clips with different baits arranged in fried dough twist,ham sausage,melon seeds,peanuts in size order,and the average number of the captured by using rat cages arranged in fried dough twist,melon seeds,peanuts,ham sausage. Statistical analysis showed that bait types had little influence on the capture effect of Myodes rufocanus. The capture rate by using rat cages was slightly higher than that by using clips with four types of bait,but there had no significant difference among them. This showed that there was less effect on capture rate of Myodes rufocanus between using cage and clip with the same bait.

关 键 词：棕背 诱饵 鼠铗 鼠笼 捕获率 

分 类 号：S764.5[农业科学—森林保护学]