水库蓄水问题研究进展  

Research Progress Influencing Factors and Water Storage of Reservoir Impoundment

作　　者：刘颖 梅亚东[1] 王现勋[1] 李学海[2] 

机构地区：[1]武汉大学水资源与水电工程科学国家重点实验室水资源安全保障湖北省协同创新中心,湖北武汉430072 [2]长江水利委员会长江科学院,湖北武汉430072

出　　处：《中国农村水利水电》2018年第1期111-114,共4页China Rural Water and Hydropower

基　　金：国家重点研发计划课题(2016YFC0401909)

摘　　要：水库蓄水分为常规运用蓄水和初期蓄水,常规蓄水时受来水、用水的限制,而初期蓄水是对新建工程的试验,还将受到工程因素的影响。水库蓄水涉及来水、用水和工程问题,因此,识别蓄水影响因素,协调好来水、用水与蓄水,分配水库的供、蓄水量,明确蓄水风险,制定合理的蓄水方案至关重要。基于此,本文针对水库蓄水影响因素和蓄水方案、蓄水风险等问题,在阅读前人文献的基础上,梳理国内外各学者对此问题的理论及实践研究、探讨其未来研究重点,以期为后续的水库蓄水研究提供参考。Reservoir impoundment is divided into conventional use of impoundment and initial impoundment, conventional use of impoundment would be affected by the inflow and downstream water demand,initial impoundment which examined these new projects would be affected by the engineering factors as well. Inflow,water demand and engineering problems are involved in the storage of reservoir.Therefore,it is fatal to identify the influencing factors of reservoir impoundment,coordinate inflow,water consumption and impoundment,allocate the supplying and impoundage,definitude the risk of impoundment and formulate reasonable water storage scenario. Based on this,this paper concentrates on the problem that the influencing factors of reservoir impoundment and the risk and scheme of water impoundment,sorts out a theoretical and practical research on domestic and foreign scholars＇ issue,explores its future focus on the basis of the predecessors＇ studies,so as to provide a reference for the subsequent reservoir water impoundment research.

关 键 词：水库蓄水 影响因素 蓄水方案 风险 

分 类 号：TV697[水利工程—水利水电工程]