装甲车辆影响乘员健康的不利因素与对策  

Adverse Factors for Soldiers' Health in Armored Vehicles and Countermeasures

作　　者：张凯明[1] 刘鑫[1] 蔡亚敏[1] 郭占胜[1] 叶茂林 吴春贤[1] 姜文辉[1] 游海[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南省军区门诊部,长沙410011

出　　处：《解放军预防医学杂志》2017年第11期1482-1484,1487,共4页Journal of Preventive Medicine of Chinese People's Liberation Army

摘　　要：文章分析总结了装甲车辆影响乘员健康的气温、噪声、空间、振动、废气、灰尘、摇晃等七个不利因素,提出加强组织领导、严格选择乘员、强化组织训练、注重装备改善、做好卫生防护的五个方面对策,对抓好乘员卫生防护具有一定的指导意义,能有效确保乘员的身心健康和工作效率。This paper summarizes seven adverse factors which affect the health of soldiers in armored vehicles, such as temperature, noise, space, vibration, exhaust gas, dust and shaking. Five countermeasures are proposed, including strengthened leadership, strict selection of soldiers, more effective training, upgraded equipment, and health protection, which can effectively ensure the health and efficiency of soldiers in armored vehicles.

关 键 词：装甲车辆 乘员健康 不利因素 对策 

分 类 号：R821[医药卫生—临床医学]