业余高水平乒乓球运动员的发展现状——基于第十三届全运会群众乒乓球比赛的调研  

Current Situation of Amateur High-level Table Tennis Players——Based on the survey of The Amateur Competitions in 13th national games

作　　者：梁超明[1] 周星栋[2] 张瑛秋[2] 

机构地区：[1]广州体育学院,广东广州510500 [2]北京体育大学,北京100084

出　　处：《广州体育学院学报》2018年第1期108-113,共6页Journal of Guangzhou Sport University

摘　　要：为推进实施国务院颁布的全民健身计划,以拥有深厚群众基础的乒乓球项目为例,从业余高水平乒乓球运动员的基本信息、所用器材与打法类型、训练情况、竞赛情况等方面入手,希望较为全面了解业余高水平乒乓球运动员的发展现状,发现其中可能存在的问题。结果显示:业余高水平乒乓球运动员的学历相对较高、职业类型相对集中。目前仍是以直拍者居多,且正反手胶皮搭配种类多样,打法丰富,但年轻一代中直拍、个性化打法已开始逐渐减少。此外,业余高水平乒乓球运动员有较长的训练年限,且长期能保证有足够量的训练,但训练的系统性不强,缺乏专业的指导。参赛频率较高,且均有获得过一定级别的奖项,但是对于国际乒联的竞赛规则的熟悉程度不高。In order to promote the implementation of the national health plan promulgated by the state council,taking Table Tennis as an example,and researching from the basic information,equipment type,training situation and competition situation of amateur high level table tennis players,the paper hoped that the development of amateur high level table tennis players will be fully understood and possible problems are found. The results showed that they have relatively high educational background and relatively concentrated vocational type. There are many direct racers,but it has gradually decreased in the younger generation. In addition,they all have longer training years and can guarantee sufficient quantity of training,but they lack professional guidance. Their competition frequency is high,and both have won certain level of awards,but they know little about the rules of ITTF.

关 键 词：业余 乒乓球运动员 现状 全运会群众比赛 调研 

分 类 号：G846[文化科学—体育训练]