张宗礼教授辨治小儿尿频经验  

Professor Zhang Zongli's experience in the treatment of children with frequent urination

作　　者：周祎然 张宗礼[2] 

机构地区：[1]天津中医药大学,天津300193 [2]天津市中医药研究院附属医院,天津300120

出　　处：《中医临床研究》2017年第36期101-102,共2页Clinical Journal Of Chinese Medicine

摘　　要：尿频是小儿常见病,患儿常以小便频数或伴排尿不适感为主要临床表现,多见于3~12岁儿童。张宗礼教授根据多年临床经验,认为小儿尿频大致可分为下焦湿热、心火下移、肺脾气虚、肾气不足四型,而实际临床上常见虚实夹杂,各型相兼为病,治疗当辨明虚实偏重,分清主次。治疗上多从心肾入手,兼顾脾胃,协同日常调护为法,力主辨证准确,用药精简。Frequent urination is a common disease in pediatrics. The major clinical symptom is the increasing frequency of urination, sometimes it is accompanied with discomfort during urination. Frequent urination is usually found among children aged three to twelve. The article summarizes the clinical experience of Professor Zhang Zongli in treating children with frequent urination. According to the physiological characteristics of children, Professor Zhang points out that the four main symptom complexes: dampness-heat in lowerjiao, heart-fire influencing the small intestine, being weak in lung and spleen, and kidney-qi deficiency, which lead to the frequent urination, which may exist alone or be compounded with several other aspects, for which the different therapeutic principles should be taken both exactly and integrally. The regular treatment lays emphasis on adjusting the function of heart and kidney, while promoting the function of spleen and stomach also has great importance, and daily nursing plays an important part in curing this disease as well.

关 键 词：小儿尿频 名医经验 张宗礼 

分 类 号：R249.8[医药卫生—中医临床基础]