不断探索适合国情的麻醉安全与质控方法  

Constant exploration on the methods of patient safety and quality control of anesthesia that fit Chinese healthcare environment

作　　者：李天佐[1] 

机构地区：[1]首都医科大学附属北京世纪坛医院麻醉科,北京100038

出　　处：《麻醉安全与质控》2018年第1期7-9,共3页Perioperative Safety and Quality Assurance

摘　　要：影响患者安全的因素错综复杂且充满不可预知性,因此,需建立一套安全质控体系,并逐步打造良好的科室质控文化。质量控制是一门科学,具有相应的规律、方法和手段。然而,麻醉学科的特殊性及团队的依从性常使质控工作面临很大挑战。探索适合麻醉安全质控的方法越来越引起关注。我们认为可以从5个方面去思考:(1)安全与质量控制工作的"立法";(2)评估团队的依从性;(3)不良事件管理常态化;(4)应对突发事件的管理;(5)麻醉的品质提升。有组织地安排全员持续这5个方面的工作,将有利于麻醉安全与质控工作的更好开展。]The factors affecting patient safety are complicated and unpredictable. Therefore,it is necessary to establish a set of quality man-agement systemand gradually create a good culture of quality assurance. Quality control ii a science with correspondingtools. However,the unique characteristic of anesthesiology specialty and the compliance of the teamoften challenge the quality control greatly.Exploring methods suitable for anesthesia quality control has attracted more and more attention. We contemplate the quality assurance issue infive aspects. （1 ）. Legislation,,on safety and quality control; （ 2 ） Compliance audition; （ 3 ） Formalization of adverse event management; （4） Management of unexpected events; （5） Quality improvement of anesthesia. It is beneficial to improve the s^ety and quality assurance of anesthesia when full-time personnel are assigned to continue these five aspects of work.

关 键 词：麻醉质量控制 质控管理 制度化 

分 类 号：R614[医药卫生—麻醉学]