中国-拉共体共建“一带一路”探析  

An Analysis of China-CELAC Joint Construction of the Belt and Road Initiative

作　　者：谢文泽[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院,北京100007

出　　处：《太平洋学报》2018年第2期80-90,共11页Pacific Journal

基　　金：2015年国家社科基金一般项目"中国与拉丁美洲国家经贸关系研究"(15BGJ017);国家社科基金重大项目"中拉关系及对拉战略研究"(15DA067)的阶段性成果;中国社会科学院"‘一带一路’倡议下郑州建设国家中心城市--美洲地区合作重点方向及领域研究"项目资助

摘　　要：拉美国家开始对接"一带一路"。习近平主席指出,拉美地区是21世纪海上丝绸之路的自然延伸,是"一带一路"建设不可或缺的重要参与方。拉美地区正在加速推进以交通、能源、通讯为重点领域的互联互通,这与"一带一路"的设施联通有较高的契合度。南美洲基础设施一体化倡议、中美洲一体化和发展项目、加勒比石油计划是拉美地区3个较为重要的次区域互联互通合作机制,其项目可分为国内互联互通、次区域互联互通、洲际互联互通3个层次。中国-拉共体论坛是深化中拉全面合作伙伴关系,推进中拉整体合作的重要平台,中拉双方可以通过该平台,以互联互通为优先领域,以3层次互联互通为基础,以10条两洋通道为洲际互联互通优先项目,构建多元化、多层次的"一带一路"对接与合作机制。Some countries in the Latin American and Caribbean region start the process to coordinate the development of the Belt and Road Initiative. President Xi Jinping proposes that,the region makes the natural extension of the 21 st Century Maritime Silk Road,and the regional countries are indispensable participant in the construction of the Belt and Road Initiative. Focusing on transportation,energy and communication,the region is accelerating the process of regional interconnection,which aligns with the facilities connectivity in the framework of the Belt and Road Initiative. Initiative for Regional Infrastructure Integration in South America( IIRSA),Project for Integration and Development in Mesoamerican( PM),and Petro-Caribe are 3 rather important sub-regional cooperation mechanisms for interconnection,and the projects can be classified into 3 levels: the domestic interconnection,the sub-regional interconnection,and the inter-continental interconnection. China-CELAC Forum provides an important platform to deepen the comprehensive cooperation partnership of China and the region,and to promote comprehensive cooperation. By virtue of the platform,both sides should take the interconnection as the priority area,the 3 levels interconnection as the bases,and the 10 bi-oceanic corridors as the crucial projects,so as to establish the diversified,multi-level mechanisms for the joint construction of the Belt and Road Initiative.

关 键 词：中国 拉共体 一带一路 拉美地区 基础设施 

分 类 号：D822[政治法律—政治学]